IGS Guide to Making Compost

1. Where can I get a compost bin from?

Compost bins are relatively cheap and can be purchased from most good Garden Centres across the Island.

2. When should I start my compost?

Start your compost bin in spring and for best results combine a mixture of soft, green, nitrogen-rich material and dry, brown, carbon-rich material in roughly even quantities. The main rule is not to let one material dominate the heap.

3. How do I set it up?

Place the more woody material at the bottom to help with air circulation and layers of different materials at least 30cm deep. Shred larger items so they decompose more easily. If need be, you can spray it to moisten it – but do not soak it.

4. How often do I need to add new material?

Add to this initial pile at regular intervals. The heap will start to heat up as it starts to decompose. Once it starts to cool down (usually after a couple of weeks) turn the heap with a fork, mixing up the contents and add a little water if it is drying out.

5. When will it be ready?

If turned regularly your compost will be ready in about 2-4 months. A heap left unattended and using unshredded material may take up to year to fully decompose. It will be ready when the pile is about half its original size and have a strong earthy smell.

 

 

 


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